Active Listening Guidelines: 4 Questions to Help You Understand Your Partner Better

As soon as Beth and Tony got in the therapist’s door, they started to share their perspective with the therapist of what the other should be doing differently than what they were.  After several sessions of this, the therapist reflected that while each of them is talking about each other and the situation to the therapist, neither of them is talking with their partner. As any therapist who has worked with couples for longer than a few minutes can attest, individuals often come into counseling because they feel unheard, disrespected, or unimportant to their partner.  However, it isn’t always that the couples disagree with each other’s perspectives but rather that they are not actually attending to what is being said and what is needed by the other.  

Active listening can help couples to get off of the hamster wheel of going around and around without making any traction toward true relational and communication intimacy.  

If you want to enhance your communication skills with your partner, the following are the do’s and don’ts of active listening.

Dos and Don’ts of Active Listening

Do listen with an open mind.

Do put away distractions and focus on the person who is speaking.

Don’t make assumptions or preconceived beliefs about what they are saying.

Do summarize, rephrase, and clarify what is being said to be sure that you understand what they are saying.

Don’t criticize, shame, or blame the other person for sharing their thoughts and feelings.

Do empathize with the feelings of the other, and work toward an understanding/solution that works for both of you going forward.

After you’ve practiced these skills a bit, here are a few questions that may help you and your partner to get closer.  Remember to keep practicing the above for the best results!

4 Questions to Understand Your Partner Better

1. When you: (examples: cross your arms, close off, shut down, speak faster), what are you (examples: feeling/thinking/needing/wanting)?  

2. What do you wish I would understand about you (right now, in times like these, when this type of situation happens) that I don’t seem to get or keep missing?  

3. Is there anything I can do to make you feel more loved, appreciated, or cared about?

4. What are the thing(s) I do that make you feel the most loved?  What would you like me to stop doing so that you will feel more loved?

   Effective communication includes active listening, and both can be had by intentional practice.  Even if it feels artificial at first or uncomfortable, being able to grow in your use of these tools can lead to greater relationship connection and satisfaction.  Time, practice, and intentional actions add up over time, and the result is healthier interactions, greater satisfaction, and deeper fulfillment for both you and your partner.

   If you find it too difficult to sort through the difficult communication patterns that you and your partner repeat over and over and can’t seem to get to a breakthrough together, reach out to us.  One of our counselors would love to help you gain the skills you need to reach your relationship goals.

Will God be Mad at Me if I Go to Counseling?

Sally had been raised to believe that she could only trust her parents and church and that reaching out to outsiders could lead her into sin.  It was as if God was waiting for one misstep from her to disqualify her from the faith.  However, the Bible says that love keeps no records of wrongs and that God is love.  So, when Sally wanted to reach out for professional mental health care, she was nervous.  Unfortunately, there is a toxic belief out there in some Christian circles that implies that getting psychological help is not okay with God.  While a human counselor will never be the Ultimate Counselor as Jesus is, and trusting in anything more than trusting in God can be sin, God isn’t likely getting mad if you choose to go to counseling.  In fact, He likely rejoices when you find a professional who is ethical and skilled and can do their job well and show up to serve and help you.  So, if you’ve encountered well-meaning but misinformed people who advise against Christian believers getting counseling, you may want to consider how that advice is actually contrary to God’s character.

5 Reasons Counseling Is Okay With God

God made the brain, the body, and the emotions- He knows how they work and function, and He knows how they heal.  He know the spiritual and the mental, the relational and the internal, the thoughts and the feelings, and Genesis tells us His creation is good.  So, if the study of the mind, ie. Psychology, is the study of how our human brain, nervous system, and experience works, doesn’t it make sense that it works because God designed it and metaphorically wrote the users manual?

This leads to another fundamental reason that I don’t believe God is mad at you for seeking therapeutic help…

All truth is God’s truth- If something is true, we are to think on such things, and every good and perfect gift comes from God above, and God came for us to have life and have it abundantly.  If God designed us, and He gave us the Bible to instruct us on how to live this life best, then, we can trust His words as truth.  If science or psychology has hit upon anything that works, it only works because it is based in the laws of the universe, how humans are designed by Him, and how our systems heal.

So, if something truly works, truly heals, and is true, it is in the fabric of the universe, and created by God Himself, even the study of the brain.

We are made in God’s image, and Jesus is the Mighty Counselor- So, it stands to reason that some human beings would carry the counseling traits of God’s Holy Spirit.  For this reason, it seems reasonable to conclude that at least there are some counselors who have been gifted by God himself to comfort and come alongside others.

God’s Word says that “As iron sharpens iron, so one man sharpens another.” – God made us for community.  We are each members of one body, and each person has gifts to serve and minister to others as equipped from the Lord.  The Bible also tells us that two are better than one, as when one falls, the other can help him up.  

Finally, God’s Word says that there is, therefore, now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.” – So, if you need counseling help, God already knows your need.  He is already with you right where you are, and He is not mad at you for getting support and healing.  He likely already has someone perfectly positioned to help you get your mental health care needs met.

Let us be that help from God to you, contact us at: 541-275-0412

Am I Being Religiously or Spiritually Abused?

Religious or spiritual abuse is a topic that is a tricky subject to discuss because the very nature of belonging to a religious community or subscribing to a certain belief structure can sometimes make it challenging to know if a legitimate premise of the overall structure is to be adhered to as a valuable and healthy tenet or if it is something that isn’t right and unhealthy. Since right and wrong are often the guidelines that Spiritual communities serve, it can get confusing as to whether those things that don’t sit with us don’t sit with us because we are committing some kind of human error or because we are actually picking up on something toxic from the human organization or any corrupt human beings in the organization that is contaminating something otherwise good.   

For instance, in the general Christian belief system, divorce is not something that is endorsed.  So, some women feel they must submit to their husband’s bad treatment of them so that they can do what is supposedly “right” in God’s sight.  The problem with this is that if the religious entity the couple belongs to does not challenge the husband’s poor behaviors and support the wife, they are actually going against God’s design of not enabling sin.  The abuse is that the woman God cares about is being abused by sin and being treated such that an “institution” is more important than the person, which is not at all the Biblical meaning.

Yet, left unchallenged, this can be confusing to people who think that if they just “suck it up” they will be doing what they need to do to be spiritually safe.

Questions You May Have:

-Am I Just Not A Good Enough Follower?  Am I Wrong or Are They?

-Am I Making Too Big a Deal Out of This?

-Am I The Only One Who Feels This Way?

-Would I Have Any Support If I Speak Up or Rock the Boat?  

-Could It Get Worse for Me In Some Way If I Speak Up?

Healthy Spirituality and Institutions Allow You to Disagree

God Himself gives each human being the free will to choose whether they believe in Him and want to submit their lives to His Lordship or not.  It is about relationship and not force or manipulation.  

If religious leaders are not giving you the ability to choose for yourself who you will serve and what you will believe, they are trying to take away a basic right that God Himself has given to you.  So, if that is something you are experiencing, run.

Here are other indicators you may want to look for to determine if you are being religiously or spiritually abused:

Questioning Is Not Allowed

• Forcing or Badgering Into An Action or Inaction Is Taking Place

• Leadership Is Not Open to Their Own Growth and Correction Needs

• Things You Say or Do Are Being Twisted

• Personal Accountability Is For Everyone Else but Not Leadership

• Leadership is Telling You the Way They See It Rather Than What God’s Word Says

Ways You Can Determine If You Are In A Spiritually Abusive Situation

• Pray and Look at What the Bible Says on the Topic

• Seek out and Speak to Someone Outside of the Organization Whom You Respect

• Keep Seeking Clarity Until You are Satisfied You Have The Information You Need To Make A Healthy Decision. 

• Tune Into Your Body.  Is your stomach constantly in knots around someone in spite of you trying to believe the best in them and give them the benefit of the doubt?  Do you wake with nightmares or feel ashamed and embarrassed for speaking up?  Take these as potential clues that something isn’t quite right.

Healthy people are willing to have a two way discussion where differences of opinion and questions can be tolerated.  If you need a safe place to unpack what you are experiencing and think it might be spiritual or religious abuse, please reach out to us here: 541-275-0412

Written by guest blogger Michelle Croyle

3 Signs You Are Being Emotionally Abused?

It’s probably a pretty good bet that there isn’t anyone who wants to be emotionally abused, right? Yet, it sometimes happens so subtly and abusers are so skilled at manipulating others close to them that you might not even realize it is happening to you at all or maybe not for a long time.

Consider the experience of a woman who grew up in a home where her parents ran the show.  She thought they were good parents because they told her they were.  After all, what would she have to compare them to?  They were the only parents she had.

Yet, when she expressed her feelings or needs, she was told, “Shut up, you don’t feel that way.”  Or, “Don’t be such a baby.”  Worse yet, “How dare you say that I’m hurting your feelings, after all I’ve done for you.  You are just a troublemaker.”  

If any of these statements sound familiar, here is why they are emotional abuse:

• Someone Calls You Names, Attacks Your Feelings, or Puts You Down

In the heat of the moment, even those in the best of relationships can find one or the other person saying something accidentally that they do not mean, but if this behavior is a constant form of communication or even a relatively predictable occurrence, it is emotional abuse.

Emotional Abuse is Anything That Misuses Your Thoughts, Feelings, or Actions Against You In A Silencing or Demeaning Way.

• Someone Else Controls Your Decisions, Appearance, Choices, Actions

Of course, there are times where caregivers are in the position to guide these areas for a person out of benefit for a person who is not able to do such things for themselves adequately, but that is different from a relationship where the benefit is not for the person experiencing the control of someone else’s direction.

In healthy relationships, whether they be romantic relationships, family relationships, or friend, work, school, or any other kind of relationship, the rights of each person is respected.  Each person is permitted space to think, act, and choose their own manner of existing in the world as long as it doesn’t infringe on the rights of others.  This is mutual respect, and being treated with it should be a “given” and not an exception.

If you find yourself often feeling silenced, judged, criticized, or your own words and thoughts used against you in a particular relationship, it is likely you are being emotionally abused.

2. Your partner controls your appearance

Oftentimes, emotional abuse takes place when a woman’s partner wants to control how she looks. Examples include forcing or coercing a partner to lose weight, remove body hair, or dress a certain way. In this situation, the woman is led to feel that she is undesirable unless she changes her appearance to suit the male partner’s preference.

3. Your partner shares sensitive information about you

Another sign of emotional abuse is a partner who shares sensitive information about you with others. For example, a woman might be sensitive about the fact that she is overweight and plans to start seeing a nutritionist. The woman asks her partner not to tell anyone about it. If her partner shares the information anyway, emotional abuse is in effect. In this case, the abusive partner may diminish her confidence and increase feelings of vulnerability.

4. Your partner shuts conversations down

This is a classic sign of emotional abuse. Abusers are not interested in mutual understanding. They simply want to coerce and control their partners into submission. One way this takes place is when the abuser prevents his partner from speaking. They may cut you off mid-sentence, walk away from the conversation, or talk over you until you give up and the abuser feels they have “won” the argument. This is a form of emotional abuse that makes the victim feel that her voice has no value.

5. Your partner gaslights you

Gaslighting is a manipulation tactic that abusive partners will often use. Gaslighting refers to when an abuser tries to control a victim by twisting their sense of reality or making them doubt what they experienced. Examples of gaslighting include telling a victim "that never happened," or "that's not what I said," which can cause the victim to question their memory and rely more on the reality that their abuser creates. Another common form of gaslighting is being told "you're crazy" or "you're too sensitive" to invalidate your feelings and discredit you. 

6. Your partner crosses boundaries

Creating boundaries is a way for couples to maintain strong relations while simultaneously having a sense of self and independence. For example, you and your partner might have a joint account while also maintaining independent accounts. If a man charges a purchase to his partner’s account without her permission, he’s crossed a boundary. If boundary-breaking happens repeatedly, this jeopardizes the victim's sense of safety and independence.

7. Your partner monitors your activities or conversations

If your partner constantly checks your text messages, call history, emails, or browser history, this controlling behavior is a form of emotional abuse. It forces you into a constant fear of being watched or scrutinized, and makes it difficult to reach out to others when you need help. 

8. Your partner isolates you from family and friends

Emotionally abusive partners may try to isolate the victim from their friends and family members. The abuser does not want the victim to have a social network because others may question his controlling actions and attitudes. In some cases, an emotionally abusive spouse or partner will forbid a woman to maintain a friendship after the friend calls out his inappropriate behavior. Isolating their victim from others is also a way for an abuser to secure their victim's state of dependence on them, making it harder to leave.

9. You have to ask your partner for permission to leave the house

This is a clear sign of emotional abuse. With this type of controlling behavior, the abuser wants to ensure that he always knows where the other person is. Additionally, this type of behavior is a psychological trick that makes the victim experience self-doubt about her ability to be independent, complete important tasks, set and accomplish goals, etc.

10. Your partner asks you to compromise your morals

Like most people, you probably have a sense of right and wrong that helps you maintain a sense of ethical selfhood. Yet in many cases, an emotionally abusive partner will compromise this healthy way of living by asking you to do or say things that violate your moral code. One common example is a man pressuring a woman for sex despite the fact that she has already stated she is not ready for this level of physical intimacy. Another example would be asking a partner another to lie on their behalf. Here, the victim’s sense of self is damaged if they feel they’ve deviated from the values that make them a good person.

11. Your partner demeans your dreams

Emotionally abusive individuals are typically frightened at the idea of a partner realizing their dreams. This is because the abuser wants the victim to depend on him for a sense of self-worth and fulfillment. For this reason, it is common for abusers to make fun of the victim’s dream. The goal of this behavior is to discourage the victim from acting independently, developing self-confidence, or gaining the resources necessary to leave if the abuse becomes unbearable. An example of demeaning the victim’s dream would be learning that the partner wants to go to college and stating “That’s stupid. You don’t need a degree to take care of the kids and clean the house.”

Learn the signs so you can speak up against abuse.

Emotional abuse is one way that unhealthy relationships manifest. Emotional abuse is broadly defined as when the actions and attitudes of one person cause another individual to experience negative emotions like anxiety, depression, or low self-esteem. 

We've put together signs that indicate that you are in an emotionally abusive relationship, plus other signs of abuse.

Signs of Physical Abuse

1. Hitting, punching, kicking, shoving, choking, or slapping

2. Using weapons to inflict harm or threaten you

3. Controlling what you eat or when you sleep

4. Forcing you to do work against your will

5. Forcing you to use drugs or alcohol

6. Stopping you from seeking medical treatment or calling for help

Signs of Sexual Abuse

1. Forcing you to perform sexual acts without consent

2. Demanding sex when you're not willing or able

3. Harming you during sex by choking, holding, or striking you

4. Forcing you to watch pornography

5. Insulting you in sexual ways

Signs of Psychological Abuse

1. Threatening to hurt you or your children, pets, or loved ones

2. Damaging your stealing your belongings, or threatening to

3. Blaming you for the abuse, saying that you deserve what happens or that you caused him to react 

4. Withholding affection or acknowledgement in order to punish you or get their way

5. Cheating on you to deliberately cause you anguish

6. Lying to you

Signs of Reproductive Abuse

1. Refusing to use a condom, or deliberately removing it during intercourse without your knowledge

2. Refusing to let you use birth control of your choice

3. Sabotaging birth control, such as poking holes in condoms, swapping out birth control pills, not pulling out

4. Forcing you to become pregnant

5. Forcing you to have an abortion, or preventing you from getting one, regardless of your wishes

Signs of Financial Abuse

1. Preventing you from having access to bank accounts with your money

2. Only permitting you to spend from an allowance

3. Monitoring how you spend money and deciding what you can or cannot buy

4. Stealing your money or using your savings or credit cards without your permission

5. Refusing to contribute to shared expenses such as rent, food, childcare, etc. 

Why Can’t My Spouse Just Get Over My Affair Already?

Whether sexual in nature or strictly emotional, affairs take place when needs that are to be met inside one’s marriage are sought to be met outside of it.  

It might start as a fairly innocent encounter with someone who appears to be able to provide what pre-straying spouse may feel they lack, be it understanding, respect, excitement, power, desirability, escape, admiration, or whatever the trait may be.  

One thing leads to another, and the lines begin to blur.  Justification starts to take place, excuses, and maybe even guilt.  However, once things are in motion, it is often difficult to find the strength to do the right thing(s)… come clean, make a break, ask for forgiveness, seek reconciliation.  

So, when a straying spouse makes the difficult choices to take responsibility, come clean, and decide to rebuild from the damage, it may be frustrating to be met with hoop after hoop to jump through to prove to their spouse that they have changed and are able to be trusted now.

Research seems to indicate that 60-80% of couples who have experienced an affair are able to recover and stay married.  

While difficult, it is possible to come through an affair stronger than ever.

However, the process may seem to be dragging along too long and feel as if it is just a guilt and bashing session to the offending spouse with little assurance that things will be resolved any time soon.  Why is this?

Some of the reasons for this include:

• While the offender has had time and knowledge of the affair and the events and specifics of it, the faithful spouse likely has been blindsided to some degree with the news well after the fact, and has not been included in the details.

• The unknown details can leave the faithful spouse feeling uncertain as to whether there is more information being currently withheld.

• The unknown details can also leave the faithful spouse feeling like they can’t gauge how safe they are, as they don’t know what they don’t know.

• To feel that the perceived threat to the safety of their marriage is over, the faithful spouse may feel the need to ask questions, verify the answers over and over again to make sure they are true, and basically see if they can muster up the courage to build trust again with someone who previously committed to be faithful. He or she may wonder, “If he/she could do it once, what stops him/her from doing it again?”  “How can I know that I can really trust him/her this time?”

• The initial shock and information is just the beginning of the process for the offended spouse to learn the new terrain they are now navigating.  As time goes on and processing of events happens, your spouse may want to clarify, understand any information that seems to be contradictory, or share further to make sure you truly understand how your behavior has hurt and impacted him/her.

While each couple’s situation is different, the offending spouse will do best to leave the timeframe of the affair recovery process up to the offended party and can expect to the following to make their partner feel safe and able to trust again eventually:

• Express a compassionate willingness to answer any and all questions from your spouse to their level of satisfaction or need.

• Answer each question about affair specifics that your spouse asks without defensiveness or evasion.  This helps your spouse to feel let in on the “secrets” you shared with someone else, so that he/she can feel connected to the once hidden parts of you.

• Explain how things are different now, why you are choosing your spouse over the affair, and what you are doing to demonstrate integrity now.  Actions such as stating where you are going, when you will be home, who you will be visiting, allowing your spouse unrestricted access to your phone or computer, and submitting to becoming an “open book” can help.

• Offer regularly scheduled check-in times each week where the two of you can discuss the topic of the affair and further work on healing through communicating any information that is still needed.  In this way, you and your spouse might be able to get back to a sense of “regular” life while not brushing the affair under the rug but simply “containing” it to an appropriate degree and time and place.

• Become a person of integrity.  Let your words and your actions line up in truth.

• Seek out individual and couples’ therapy so that your needs, thoughts, and feelings, as well as your spouses can be heard in a constructive way, but expect to attend to your spouse’s needs, thoughts, and feelings primarily in the beginning days and weeks.

• Sincerely apologize for and turn away from such behavior and continue to do so as the need arises.

If you could use help for your individual needs or for couples’ work as you seek to work on affair recovery, please reach out to us for counseling by contacting us at: 541-275-0412

How to Have That Difficult Conversation with Your Spouse

Every marriage has times where communication comes easy and free, but every marriage also has times when topics come up that present opportunities where more difficult conversations need to be had.  Although they may be uncomfortable, if they are necessary, there are some techniques that can make them easier to navigate.

Here Are Some Tips to Help

Select An Appropriate Time- Don’t bring up a difficult conversation topic in the middle of an argument or when you don’t have time to see it through to an effective resolution.  Select a time when you are both going to be well-rested, able to navigate difficult feelings, and select a place that is distraction free and without others around.

Set the Expectation- Let your spouse know that you would like to set-up a time to discuss xyz.  Ask your spouse if they are willing to set aside some time to really talk about this and work through it.  

Speak Gently- A gentle tone of voice is something that the Bible tells us can turn away wrath.  It’s true, the tone in which conversations are shared can make a big difference between putting the other person on the defensive and being heard in a spirit of understanding and cooperation.

Stay Respectful- Remember that you each have your individual thoughts, feelings, and perspectives, and that is healthy and completely okay.  However, each person should also feel that they can share their viewpoints, wants, and needs without being put down or criticized.  

Identify Your Main Points and Your Desired Outcome- Having a difficult conversation can be complicated when you try to bring up multiple topics at once for discussion or when you feel many emotions at once.  

Prior to beginning the discussion, try to identify: 

1) Your main point 

2) What you feel, need, and want  

3) What you believe you understand your spouse to want 

4) An identified end goal that will work for both of you.

For instance, if you want to discuss selling the house, you might want to discuss your main point of wanting to wait until the warmer weather begins before listing it.  

Stating your points in the following format can help:  When you say you want to put the house up for sale next week, I feel stressed and need to feel I have enough time to emotionally transition to the plan.  Would you please be willing to consider pushing out the timeframe until June?  I understand that you would like to do it sooner, so I am willing to support that if you can’t wait until June, but I really need at least a month to be ready to list it.

Take Turns and Do Not Interupt- Allow each person to have their say and to clarify with each other to be sure both parties understand the other’s point of view and needs.

Match Feelings and Logic With Each Other- Try to match emotions expressed by each other with empathic emotional understanding and logical points expressed by each other with logical connections.  Many frustrations happen when couples meet emotions with logic and vice versa.

Example of the way not to do it:

Spouse 1: I am so angry right now at my mom that I could scream. (Emotion)

Spouse 2: You better not say anything to her, or she might not babysit tomorrow night. (Logic)

Result: Spouse 1 feels Spouse 2 only cares about tomorrow night’s plans and not about their feelings.

Example of the better way to do it:

Spouse 1: I am so angry right now at my mom that I could scream. (Emotion)

Spouse 2: I am sorry she is frustrating you so much.  Can I do anything to help you feel better? (Emotion)

Spouse 1: Thank, but I think I just needed to vent.  I don’t want to say anything to her now, or we might lose our sitter for tomorrow. (Logic)

Spouse 2: That makes sense. You can talk to her this weekend if you want. (Logic)

Result: By matching like with like, both individuals feel heard.

Work Towards the Win-Win- The best difficult conversations end with a resolution that works for both parties.  Sometimes there is not a perfect solution, but if you both determine to look out for each other’s needs and to work with each other in respectful understanding and negotiation, you can both benefit, grow closer to each other, and resolve difficulties quicker and more effectively.

If you and your spouse could use some help in your relationship to have the hard conversations and find a way through to the other side, give us a call: 5541-275-0412

Blog written by Michelle Croyle

How Magical Thinking Destroys Intimacy

Magical thinking is that deceptive blend of imagination and hope that leads a person to believe that they can expect certain actions or events in spite of the lack of factors that in reality can cause the desired effect.

Let’s look at an example of this principle in action in the following anecdote.

Nancy Gets Upset with Her Husband, Bob For Going to a Baseball Game  

Bob came home from work one day and told Nancy that he had gotten a ticket to go to a professional baseball game at the local stadium the following week as a perk of his job and would like to go.  He, then, asked Nancy if she’d mind it if he went.  

Nancy, then, said, “No, go if you want to go.”  

Bob said, “Okay, I’d like that.”  So, Bob went to the game.

On the day of the game, Nancy moped around the house, gave abrupt answers to Bob, and snarled at the kids.  That evening, while Bob was at the game, Nancy broke down in tears and called her friend.

“Why are you so upset,” her friend asked.

“Because, Bob went to the baseball game tonight.”

“Why didn’t he stay home or have you go with him?”  The friend asked.

“Well, he asked me if I minded if he’d go,” said Nancy.

“Okay, then why are you upset?” Her friend asked.  

“Because,” said Nancy, “if he really loved me, he would know that when I said I didn’t mind if he went to the ballgame that I really did mind, and he should be able to read my mind and what I really meant.  I really wanted him to stay home with me, but I didn’t want to tell him that.  He should have known what I really wanted.” 

Mixed Signals

Nancy told Bob one thing and meant another.  She then expected him to read her mind.  She also got mad at Bob when he did nothing wrong but try to communicate with her.  

Nancy was using magical thinking when she expected Bob to read her mind, if he loved her enough.

She was not only implying that Bob had some sort of super mindreading power but was also imposing her judgment on whether his love was enough.  Nancy put both herself and Bob into a rough spot with her magical thinking.  This resulted in her being upset, and it probably didn’t go too well for Bob when he got home.  The was likely very surprised to come home to a mad and sad wife for no reason that he could clearly understand.

Intimacy Requires Trust, Honesty, and Vulnerability

Intimacy requires trust, honesty, and vulnerability.  Magical thinking, which expects results and outcomes which are different from the initial input that results in the outcome erodes all of these ingredients in good, healthy communication between people.

In the case of Nancy and Bob, Nancy’s magical thinking not only made her miserable, but it also left Bob at a disadvantage.  He thought he was acting in line with what his wife wanted only to be left with displeasing her through no fault of his own.

Nancy could have saved them both a lot of trouble if she had been honest, vulnerable, and ultimately trustworthy and simply said something like, “I would rather you stay home because I’ll miss you, but if you want to go, it just means you like baseball and not that you don’t want to be with me, right?”

Bob would then have been able to make a choice based on her honest input, and he would have had the opportunity to reaffirm that he loves her.  These actions would have built intimacy between the two and not torn it apart nor hurt each other.

Be like Bob, not like Nancy.

If you could you some help with your relational communication, please contact us: 541-275-0412

How Your Relationship Today Began Before You Met

If you were to pattern your romantic relationship after what you see in a Hallmark Christmas movie, you might think that the scenario goes like this: girl and guy get together, another guy enters the picture, girl falls for other guy while first guy goes back to the city for work and she stays in her hometown for the holidays, girl falls in love with the second guy but that romance gets interrupted when the first guy comes back to town unexpectedly, the girl has to break it to the first guy that she’s no longer wanting to be with him, and the girl and the second guy get back together, kiss, and the credits roll.

Like a Hallmark movie, the relationship you see at the end has a build up to it.  There are many factors that play into the end result and the quality of that final relationship.  While not scripted, you might be surprised to know that your adult relationship is impacted by factors of attachment that happened in each person’s childhoods.

Secure Attachment- When individuals have a secure attachment in childhood, their later adult relationships are generally equipped to be smoother than those of other attachment styles.  Two securely attached adults can feel safe, secure, and stable both within themselves as individuals as well as in their closest relationships.  Healthy expressions of needs, wants, and feelings are all possible strengths that can help build mutual connection and understanding between those in the relationship.

Trust is easier to build, and the ability to face and negotiate stressors and conflict does not necessarily cause excessive drama as other attachment styles might.

Securely attached individuals likely had at least one primary caregiver who was present and effective in providing for their physical, emotional, and soothing needs in early life, which helped their nervous systems to be able to relax and bond in safety and connection.

Ambivalent/Anxious-Preoccupied Attachment- This type of attachment in early childhood to the primary caregiver leaves individuals uncertain, low in self-esteem, anxious, and fearful that they will not be wanted by others. This may present in adult relationships as being desperate to cling to attachments and uncertain of the stability in the relationship. Difficulties might arise when a typical boundary or time apart leads to a sense of panic, fear, or anger toward the other, a need for reassurance that things are fine with the security of the relationship, and plenty of attention from the other even if nothing has changed or gone wrong.  Guilting, jealous, manipulation, and controlling behaviors may play a part if not intentionally prevented.

This style of attachment likely came about because of an early caregiver who was only partially dependable and attuned to the needs of the child.  Inconsistency and unpredictability as to when needs would be sufficiently met and when they wouldn’t causes this style.

Avoidant-Dismissive Attachment-Those with this attachment style are cautious of depending too much on closeness and intimacy with others, feeling safest when they do not rely on others nor be relied upon by others.  Emotional intimacy is difficult for those with this attachment style and likely uncomfortable.  This can cause difficulty in romantic relationships.  Needing intimacy feels like a threat to people with this attachment style. 

The primary caregiver in this scenario was likely predictably unavailable to the child.

Disorganized/Fearful-Avoidant Attachment-Those affected by this attachment style experience fear that they do not deserve intimacy in relationship, with a sense that the world is scary and not safe.  This can lead to swings between valuing relationships and devaluing them, leading to dramatic patterns of extremes in behavior.  Unfortunately, this attachment style may lead to difficulty taking responsibility for oneself and one’s actions and extreme fear of being hurt again.

The relationship with the primary caregiver was likely traumatic for this child, unpredictable, and a cause of fear.

While your attachment style does not doom you to difficulty in your romantic relationships in adulthood, it may make them easier or more difficult depending on the attachment needs and wounds that are hit upon in each member of the couple.

The important thing is to learn about your particular triggers and pain points so that you can get help to learn new skills that can better regulate your nervous system to connect in healthy ways, no matter the point from which you started.

Help is available in therapy, so if you need help to overcome attachment wounds, please reach out for help: 541-275-0412

Written by guest blogger Michelle Croyle

Is Porn Harmful?

Porn is harmful, but an even better question is, “Why is it harmful?”  

Consider the following scenario that plays out in homes every day.  Husband stays up late scrolling on his phone while wife is asleep, notices something that gets his attention and clicks.  Before he knows it, he’s doing it the next night, then during lunch break the next day.  Finally, he is so caught up in this addictive behavior because of the feel good chemicals that it brings to his system.  He’s hooked.

Porn is Harmful Because It Takes Away Your Power To Stop It Easily

The brain then gets wired in such a way to want more and more of the “hit.”  Over time, the erotic Hollywood version of sex, including it’s unwholesome and degrading acts does two things: 

It builds an unrealistic and quite pretend experience in the individual.  The porn user is connecting with a mirage rather than a real, live, human person.  This leads to unrealistic expectations of the type of mutual enjoyment that a connection with another human, especially a spouse is supposed to have, and it hinders true connection with the intricacies of human relationships and the necessities of being truly known in truth, respect, care, selflessness, patience, kindness, self-control.  It basically just robs both the viewer and their spouse of what’s rightfully theirs and the true connection they can have together in real life.

Porn Leads to Unrealistic Expectations and Hinders True Intimacy

Also, because porn wires your brain in such a way that you need more and more of it to turn you on, it makes you seek out further arousal, upping the ante over time because of the hijacking of your brain chemicals and makes it easier for you to consume images you may have even found repulsive at an earlier time.  That’s no way to go into a real-life relationship.

Porn also objectifies the body, making images of it to be used rather than respected as creations of God.  This just will never go anywhere good.

Porn Erodes Trust

Lastly, porn erodes trust.  When a commitment is made to another human being, there are certain expectations of exclusivity, the idea that this special area of life and action is going to be viewed and shared alone in that union.  

When a partner of a porn watcher finds out, they may feel like they’ve been lied to, like they are not comparable, good enough, or preferred, and insecure as to what they mean to the other.  Porn takes away a spouse’s sense of trust and safety. 

It is often hidden and therefore, when found out or confessed, it leads one’s spouse to wonder what else may have been betrayed, lied about, or fake.

Porn Fuels Exploitation

Lastly, the porn industry is a money-making machine that is often has connections with sex trafficking and the use and abuse of the people involved.

There is nothing about porn that leads to positive results.  It leads to isolation, disrespect, and harmful behaviors because it is based in self satisfaction rather than caring about the needs of others.

If you could use some help working through porn addiction or in building more intimacy in your relationship, reach out to us: 541-275-0412

Written by Michelle Croyle

Peace Keeping vs Peace Making

A teenager was sharing with her mother about an issue that some others were having in their relationship.  The teen was close enough to those involved that she was emotionally aware of the stress but not actively engaged in the conflict.  In trying to help her daughter to navigate such tricky relationships, the mother gave the following advice, “Just keep your mouth shut.”  

Of course, this mom was attempting to be helpful and to keep her child out of arguments, drama, and chaos, but what she actually was doing was advising her daughter to walk away from being a potential source of help and support to those about whom she cares.  Perhaps, by taking part in the conflict right outside her proverbial front door, she could actually help her friends in their resolution.  

While what her mom advised may sound like a piece of solid wisdom, it is actually, fundamentally flawed.  There are times that it may be wise or even beneficial to remain silent, but there are many other times where seeking to be a peace keeper rather than a peace maker is doing more harm than good.  In these times, peace keeping can be harmful, and peace making can be beneficial.

What is the Difference Between Peace Keeping and Peace Making?

The following are some Key Reasons Peace Keeping Can Be Harmful:

• Peace Keeping can be an avoidance technique that allows sin to continue unchallenged.

• Peace Keeping is an attempt to manage what things seem to be on a surface level and fails to address the deeper and more meaningful roots of issues where true growth can happen when these places are directly addressed.

• Peace Keeping can keep important information silent when what really would be helpful is for it to be known.

• Peace Keeping can unintentionally serve as a silent endorsement of something that is clearly wrong by omitting the opportunity to disagree and take an appropriate stand for something that is not okay.

• Peace Keeping can leave others alone as the peace keeper neglects standing up for people who deserve it and neglects confronting what needs to be confronted.

• Peace Keeping focuses more upon covering up conflict rather than truly building up those involved.

In truth, avoiding taking a stand or speaking up isn’t always helpful, but it may provide the allusion of being a good thing.

Key Reasons Peace Making Can Be Helpful:

• When truth is spoken, it challenges the lies and changes hearts

• Peace making is internally edifying in the peace maker and in those people and situations that the peace maker speaks truth into

• It encourages others to become the best versions of themselves

• A peace maker can help to break down the obstacles that get in the way of true connection with others, and this can open the way to health in the situation or relationship.

So, if you find that you are acting more as a peace keeper than a peace maker, I encourage you to consider the cost of that surface level peace.  It may just be more costly than you imagined, especially if confronting people and issues in an appropriate way now may save years of further conflict down the road for all involved.